
Allah the Almighty revealed the story of Shu'aib (pbuh):
"To the people of Madyan (Madian) (We sent) their brother Shu'aib. He
said: "O my people! Worship Allah, you have no other Ilah (God) but
Him. Verily! a clear proof (sign) from your Lord has come unto you; so
give full measure and full weight and wrong not men in their things,
and do not mischief on the earth after it has been set in order that
will be better for you, if you are believers. And sit not on every
road, threatening, and hindering from the Path of Allah those who
believe in Him, and seeking to make it crooked. Remember when you were
but few, and He multiplied you. See what was the end of the Mufsideen
(mischief makers, corrupts and liars). And if there is a party of you
who believes in that which I have been sent and a party who do not
believe, so be patient until Allah judges between us, and He is the Best
of judges."
The chiefs of those who were arrogant among his people
said: "We shall certainly drive you out, O Shu'aib! and those who have
believed with you from our town, or else you all shall return to our
religion."
He said: "Even though we hate it! We should have
invented a lie against Allah if we returned to your religion, after
Allah has rescued us from it. It is not for us to return to it unless
Allah, our Lord, should will. Our Lord comprehends all things in His
Knowledge. In Allah (Alone) we put our trust. Our Lord! Judge between
us and our people in truth, for You are the Best of those Who gives
judgment."
The chiefs of those who disbelieved among his people
said to their people: "If you follow Shu'aib be sure then you will be
the losers!"
Then he (shu'aib) turned from them and said: "O
my people! I have indeed conveyed my Lord's Messages unto you and I
have given you good advice. Then how can I sorrow for the disbelieving
people's (destruction)." (Ch 7:85-93 Quran)

The people of Madyan were Arabs who lived in the country
of Ma'an, part of which today is greater Syria. They were a greedy
people who did not believe that Allah existed and who led wicked lives.
They gave short measure, praised their goods beyond their worth, and
hid their defects. They lied to their customers, thereby cheating them.
Allah sent His Prophet Shu'aib (pbuh) armed with many
miracles. Shu'aib preached to them, begging them to be mindful of
Allah's favors and warning them of the consequences of their evil ways,
but they only mocked him. Shu'aib remained calm as he reminded them of
his kinship to them and that what he was doing was not for his personal
gain.
They seized the belongings of Shu'aib and his
followers, then drove them out of the city. The Messenger turned to his
Lord for help, and his plea was answered. Allah sent down on them
scorching heat and they suffered terribly. On seeing a cloud gathering
in the sky, they thought it would bring cool, refreshing rain, and
rushed outside in the hope of enjoying the rainfall. Instead the cloud
burst, hurling thunderbolts and fire. They heard a thunderous sound
from above which caused the earth under their feet to tremble. The evil
doers perished in this state of horror.
Allah the Exalted stated: "The dwellers of Al Aiyka
(near Midian, or Madyan) belied the Messengers. When Shu'aib said to
them: "Will you not fear Allah and obey Him? I am a trustworthy
Messenger to you. SO fear Allah, keep your duty to Him, and obey me.
No reward do I ask of you for it (my message of Islamic Monotheism), my
reward is only from the Lord of the Alamin (mankind, jinn and all that
exists). Give full measure, and cause no loss to others. And weigh
with the true and straight balance. Defraud not people by reducing
their things nor do evil making corruption and mischief in the land.
Fear Him Who created you and the generations of the men of old."
They said: "You are only one of those bewitched! You
are but a human being like us and verily, we think that you are one of
the liars! So cause a piece of heaven to fall on us, if you are of the
truthful!"
He said: "My Lord is the Best Knower of what you do."
But, they belied him, so the torment of the day
of shadow (a gloomy cloud) seized them, indeed that was the torment of a
Great Day. Verily, in this is a sign yet most of them are not
believers. And verily! Your Lord, He is indeed the All Mighty, the
Most Merciful." (Ch 26:176-191 Quran).

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